2025 SD Legislative Scorecard

The following scorecard lists several key votes in the South Dakota Legislature in 2025 and ranks state representatives and senators based on their fidelity to (U.S.) constitutional and limited-government principles.

Share this Legislative Scorecard in your district to inform people about the constitutionality of their elected officials' votes.

Senate Votes

1. Federal Rule Adoption

Updates the state's adoption of federal motor carrier safety and hazardous materials regulations to include all changes made through January 1, 2025.

Read More Pro-Freedom Vote: No

2. Defend the Guard

Requires an official declaration of war or other congressional action before the South Dakota National Guard may be deployed by the federal government.

Read More Pro-Freedom Vote: Yes

3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention

Provides that no one is allowed to use eminent domain-the unconstitutional power to take private property-to build or operate a pipeline primarily meant for transporting carbon oxide.

Read More Pro-Freedom Vote: Yes

4. Childcare Assistance Program

Enacts a childcare assistance program to allow certain childcare workers to qualify for help with their own childcare costs.

Read More Pro-Freedom Vote: No

5. Con-Con - Term Limits

Applies to Congress for an Article V convention to propose an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would establish term limits for members of Congress.

Read More Pro-Freedom Vote: No

6. Parental Rights Affirmation

Affirms that a parent's right to care for and make decisions for his or her child is a fundamental liberty.

Read More Pro-Freedom Vote: Yes

How did they vote?

Arch  Beal
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-012
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Greg  Blanc
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-035
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
John  Carley
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-029
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Casey  Crabtree
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-008
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Sydney  Davis
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-017
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Randy  Deibert
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-031
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Helene M. Duhamel
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-032
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Red Dawn Foster
33% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-027
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Tamara  Grove
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-026
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Joy  Hohn
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-009
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Taffy  Howard
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-034
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Amber  Hulse
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-030
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Kevin D. Jensen
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-016
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Chris  Karr
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-011
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Steve  Kolbeck
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-002
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Mark  Lapka
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-023
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Elizabeth  Larson
33% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-010
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Sue K. Lucas-Peterson
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-013
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Sam  Marty
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-028
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Jim  Mehlhaff
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-024
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Paul R. Miskimins
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-020
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Lauren  Nelson
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-018
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Ernie  Otten
50% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-006
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Carl E. Perry
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-003
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Tom  Pischke
67% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-025
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Tim  Reed
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-007
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Michael H. Rohl
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-001
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Stephanie  Sauder
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-004
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Kyle  Schoenfish
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-019
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Jamie  Smith
33% Report Score
Democrat · Dist. SD-015
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Glen  Vilhauer
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-005
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Curt  Voight
40% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-033
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Mykala  Voita
83% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-021
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
David Wheeler
17% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-022
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
Larry P. Zikmund
33% Report Score
Republican · Dist. SD-014
1. Federal Rule Adoption
2. Defend the Guard
3. CO2 Eminent Domain Prevention
4. Childcare Assistance Program
5. Con-Con - Term Limits
6. Parental Rights Affirmation
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